Yeqela kokuqukethwe
TempleKit

Isibali-zinsuku

Izinkinga zezinsuku abacwaningi bomlando womndeni abahlangabezana nazo kakhulu, sezikuxazululelwe. Yonke impendulo icabangela iminyaka enosuku olwengeziwe namakhalenda amadala.

Kumahhala · kusebenza kusiphequluli sakho · akukho okubhalayo okulayishwayo

Usuku lokuzalwa ngeminyaka

Irekhodi lokushona, lokubalwa kwabantu noma itshe lethuna livame ukunikeza iminyaka esikhundleni sosuku lokuzalwa. Faka usuku lwalelo rekhodi neminyaka.

Usuku lwerekhodi (lokushona, lokubalwa kwabantu…)
Wazalwa phakathi kuka-13 Mashi 1786 no-12 Mashi 1787. Uma kunikezwe iminyaka kuphela, lokho kuseduze kakhulu ongakuthola; kubhale ngokuthi “cishe ngo-1786” (isikhathi esiningi saleli banga siwela ku-1786) noma “1786–1787”.

Iminyaka esemarekhodini amadala ingase iphambuke ngonyaka noma ngaphezulu. Thatha impendulo njengomkhondo okufanele uwuhlole ngerekhodi lokubhapathizwa.

Iminyaka ngesikhathi somcimbi, noma isikhathi esiphakathi kwezinsuku ezimbili

Usuku lokuqala (isb. ukuzalwa)
Usuku lwesibili (isb. umshado noma ukushona)
Iminyaka engu-63, izinyanga ezingu-10 nezinsuku ezingu-17 (izinsuku ezingu-23,330).

Usuku lwesonto

Amarekhodi athi “wabhapathizwa ngeSonto elilandela ukuzalwa kwakhe” aqondakala kangcono uma wazi usuku lwesonto.

Usuku
U-1 Januwari 1800 (ikhalenda likaGregory) lwaluwusuku lwesonto oluthi uLwesithathu.

UJulius ↔ uGregory

Ngaphambi kokuba izwe lishintshe amakhalenda, izinsuku zalo zazisalela emuva ngezinsuku eziyi-10 kuya kweziyi-13 kunezethu. Guqula usuku phakathi kwalawa makhalenda amabili.

Usuku njengoba lubhaliwe

Osukwini olubhalwe ngonyaka kabili njengo-11 Februwari 1731/32, faka unyaka wakamuva (1732).

U-2 Septemba 1752 ekhalendeni likaJulius ngu-13 Septemba 1752 ekhalendeni likaGregory (kwehlukaniswa yizinsuku ezingu-11; kokubili kwakuwusuku lwesonto oluthi uLwesithathu).

Lapho indawo ngayinye yashintsha khona amakhalenda

Uma irekhodi linosuku olungaphambi kokushintsha kwendawo yalo, lolo wusuku lwekhalenda likaJulius.

  • Oktoba 1582

    ISpeyini, iPhothugali, ingxenye enkulu ye-Italy, iPoland yamaKatolika

    U-4 Oktoba walandelwa ngu-15 Oktoba.

  • Disemba 1582

    IFulansi

  • Dis 1582 – Jan 1584

    INetherlands: iHolland, iZeeland, iBrabant, iLimburg (neFlanders eBelgium)

  • 1583 – 1585

    Izifundazwe zamaKatolika zaseJalimane ne-Austria

  • 1700 – 1701

    INetherlands: iGelderland, i-Utrecht, i-Overijssel, iFriesland, iGroningen

    Izifundazwe zamaProthestani. IGroningen yashintsha ngo-1583, yabuyela emuva, yaphinde yashintsha ngo-1701.

  • Mashi 1700

    Izifundazwe zamaProthestani zaseJalimane, iDenmark neNorway

    U-18 Februwari walandelwa ngu-1 Mashi.

  • 1584 – 1812

    ISwitzerland

    Isifunda ngesifunda (i-canton ngayinye).

  • Septemba 1752

    IBrithani Enkulu, i-Ireland namakoloni aseMelika

    U-2 Septemba walandelwa ngu-14 Septemba, futhi unyaka omusha wasuka ku-25 Mashi waya ku-1 Januwari.

  • Mashi 1753

    ISweden (neFinland)

    U-17 Februwari walandelwa ngu-1 Mashi.

  • Februwari 1918

    IRashiya

    ISonto LobuOthodoksi LaseRashiya lisasebenzisa ikhalenda likaJulius emikhosini yalo.

Funda kabanziIndlela izibalo zekhalenda ezisebenza ngayo

Lonke usuku luguqulwa lube yi-Julian Day Number (inombolo yosuku kaJulius): ukubala nje izinsuku kusukela ngomhla ka-1 Januwari 4713 ngaphambi kukaKristu. Womabili amakhalenda alandela ukubala okufanayo, ngakho ukuguqula phakathi kwawo kunembile ncamashi.

Ikhalenda likaJulius lengeza usuku olwengeziwe njalo eminyakeni emi-4. Ikhalenda likaGregory leqa ezintathu zalezo njalo eminyakeni engama-400 (u-1700, u-1800 no-1900 kwakungeyona iminyaka enosuku olwengeziwe; u-2000 wawungunyaka onjalo). Yingakho umehluko ukhula: izinsuku eziyi-10 ngo-1582, eziyi-11 kusukela ngomhla ka-1 Mashi 1700, eziyi-12 kusukela ngomhla ka-1 Mashi 1800 neziyi-13 kusukela ngomhla ka-1 Mashi 1900 (izinsuku zekhalenda likaJulius; ngekhalenda likaGregory kusukela ngomhla ka-12 Mashi 1700, ka-13 Mashi 1800 no-14 Mashi 1900).

Ngaphambi kuka-1752, i-England, i-Wales, i-Ireland namakoloni nawo ayeqala unyaka ngomhla ka-25 Mashi, yilapho kuvela khona izinsuku ezibhalwe ngonyaka kabili njengo-1731/32.

5Ningacabanga ukuthi loluhlelo lwezinto lunemi niningwane eminingi; kodwa manginitshele ukuthi kungukufeza kuphela intando kaNkulunkulu, ngokulandela isimiso futhi nokulungisela lokho iNkosi eyakumisa futhi yakulungisa ngaphambi kokusekelwa komhlaba, ukuze kusindiswe abafileyo abayofa ngaphandle kolwazi lwevangeli.
UJoseph SmithIMfundiso neziVumelwano 128:5UJoseph Smith, encwadini ayibhalela abaNgcweleLokho okufundiswa yimibhalo engcwele nabaphrofethi ngomlando womndeni →

Imibuzo

Kungani ezinye izinsuku zibukeka njengo-1731/32?

Lokho kubizwa ngokubhala unyaka kabili. Kwaze kwaba ngu-1752, i-England, i-Wales, i-Ireland namakoloni aseMelika ayeqala unyaka ngomhla ka-25 Mashi (iSkotlandi yayisebenzisa u-1 Januwari kusukela ngo-1600), ngakho usuku oluphakathi kuka-1 Januwari no-24 Mashi lwalubhalwa nayo yomibili iminyaka: u-10 Februwari 1731/32 usho u-1732 ngokubala kwanamuhla.

Kusho ukuthini u-"O.S." noma u-"N.S."?

Isitayela Esidala (Old Style, ikhalenda likaJulius) nesiTayela Esisha (New Style, ikhalenda likaGregory). UGeorge Washington wazalwa ngomhla ka-11 Februwari 1731/32 O.S., okungu-22 Februwari 1732 N.S.

Iminyaka esemarekhodini amadala inembe kangakanani?

Ngokuvamile ayinembile kakhulu. Iminyaka yokubalwa kwabantu neyamarekhodi okushona yayishiwo yinoma ubani owavula umnyango. Sebenzisa unyaka wokuzalwa obaliwe njengesiqalo bese ufuna irekhodi lokubhapathizwa noma lokuzalwa.

Amanye amathuluzi amahhala

Isihlahla somndeniYakha isihlahla esiyimfihlo kusiphequluli sakhoUmenzi weshadi elinjengefeniIshadi elinjengefeni eliphrintekayo, izizukulwane ezi-5 kuya kwezi-8Ishadi lozaloKufika ezizukulwaneni ezinhlanu ekhasini elilodwaAmashadi angenalutho aphrintekayoIshadi lozalo, ishidi leqembu lomndeni, umlando wocwaningoIsibali-buhloboUmzala wesi-2 ohlukaniswa yisizukulwane esisodwa? TholaUbuhlobo, buchaziweYini umzala wesi-2 ohlukaniswa yizizukulwane ezimbili?